Techniques for using birth control pills

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Birth control pills are one of the most popular methods of preventing pregnancy, but there are still many questions people have about their use, effectiveness, and side effects.

Birth control pills are an important medical innovation that help women around the world plan their lives and prevent unwanted pregnancies. They contain hormones that work systematically in the body, performing various functions.

  • Stops ovulation, preventing the release of eggs from the ovaries.
  • Changes cervical mucus to become thicker, making it difficult for sperm to move.
  • Reduces the thickness of the uterine lining, preventing fertilized eggs from implanting. 

How many types of birth control pills are there?

Choosing the right birth control pill is important because each person’s body responds to hormones differently. The types of birth control pills are divided as follows:

  • Combined Pill :  Suitable for general women. Contains both estrogen and progesterone. Helps balance hormones, reduce acne and normalize menstrual cycles.
  • Single hormone birth control pills ( Mini Pill):  Contains only progesterone, suitable for breastfeeding mothers or those who are contraindicated in using estrogen.
  • Emergency contraception pills ( Emergency Pill):  Used in emergencies, such as forgetting to use birth control during sex. However, they should not be used frequently as they can have long-term effects on the body.
  • Birth control implants and patches:  เล่นเกมคาสิโน UFABET ทันสมัย ฝากถอนง่าย Suitable for those who are not comfortable taking birth control pills every day. Provides long-term results and is convenient to use.

How to take birth control pills correctly

Monthly birth control pills: Take 1 pill a day at the same time every day. Start taking on the 1st day of your cycle or the first day after your period.

Emergency contraception: Take it immediately after unprotected sex, reading the instructions on the box carefully.

A tip that many people may overlook

  • Take the pill at the same time every day: Take birth control pills at the same time every day to reduce the risk of missing a pill and increase effectiveness.
  • It should be started on the first day of the menstrual cycle (effective immediately), or if started after the first 5 days of the cycle, an additional barrier method such as condoms should be used for the first 7 days.

What should I do if I forget to take my birth control pill?

  • If you forget within 12 hours: Take the missed pill immediately and take the next pill at the same time.
  • If you forget for more than 12 hours: Use an additional method of protection for the next 7 days.

What are the side effects of birth control pills?

Side effects of birth control pills may vary from person to person. Some people may experience nausea, headache, slight weight gain, mood swings, or some people may not experience any side effects. However, if you experience severe symptoms such as chest pain or difficulty breathing, you should stop using the pill and consult a doctor immediately.

Do birth control pills really make you fat?

It doesn’t directly make you fat, but some people may feel bloated or hungry more often in the beginning.

Are emergency contraceptives safe?

It is safe if used infrequently, but it is not recommended as a replacement for regular birth control pills because it can affect hormones and menstrual cycles.

Pros and cons of birth control pills

Advantages of birth control pills

  • Helps reduce acne and balance hormones.
  • Reduce menstrual pain and irregular menstrual cycles.
  • Reduce the risk of ovarian cancer and endometrial cancer (in cases where there is no family history of risk)

Disadvantages to watch out for

  • Side effects include nausea, headache, and mood swings.
  • Increases the risk of blood clots in some people.
  • Does not protect against sexually transmitted diseases (STDs)